Kuyesedwa kwa kutopa ndi njira yofunika yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyesa kulimba komanso kutsitsa kwa zida pansi pa zovuta kapena pamanja. Njirayi imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito kupsinjika ku zitsanzo zobwerezabwereza, ndipo kuyankha kwake kumawunikira. Makina osokoneza bongo amapangidwa makamaka kuti achite mayesero awa pamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinthu.
Munkhaniyi, tikambirana mbali zosiyanasiyana za kuwonongeka kwa makina. Tiyamba ndikutanthauzira Makina osokoneza bongo otopa ndi momwe amagwirira ntchito. Kenako, tiona mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makonzedwe osokoneza bongo ndi mapulogalamu awo enieni. Kuphatikiza apo, tikambirana zabwino zogwiritsa ntchito makina osokoneza bongo komanso momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Pomaliza, tidzamaliza nkhaniyo ndi ma faq ena okhudzana ndi makina osokoneza bongo.
Makina osokoneza bongo otopa?
Makina osokoneza bongo, omwe amadziwikanso kuti akufanane ndi kutopa, ndi zida zamakina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyika ma cyclic kapena katundu wobwereza ku zitsanzo. Makinawa adapangidwa kuti azilingalira zenizeni zenizeni zomwe zinthu zingadziwike, monga kugwedezeka, kuzungulira kwa matenthedwe, komanso kupsinjika kwamakina. Cholinga cha makina osokoneza bongo ndikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zingalepheretse.
Kodi makonzedwe otopa amagwira ntchito bwanji?
Makina osokoneza bongo amagwira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito cyclic katundu wa zitsanzo, ndikuyeza kuyankha kwake ku katunduyu. Katunduyu amagwiritsidwa ntchito kudzera mwa wochita makina, omwe amasuntha maselo kapena ydraulic clillinder. Katunduyu angagwiritsidwe ntchito pamavuto, kukakamizidwa, kapena kudzikuza, kutengera mtundu wa mayeso omwe amachitika. Makinawo amathanso kugwiranso maulendo osiyanasiyana odzaza, kuyambira pazinthu zochepa pa sekondi imodzi mpaka masentimita chikwi chilichonse.
Mitundu ya makonzedwe osokoneza bongo
Pali mitundu ingapo ya makonzedwe osokoneza bongo, iliyonse imapangidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito. Mitundu yodziwika bwino yamakina osokoneza bongo ndi awa:
Makina Oyesera Oyesera
Makina oyeserera amagetsi amagwiritsa ntchito galimoto yamagetsi kuti isayike katunduyo. Katunduyu amafalikira kudzera pa screw kapena screwcker, ndipo kuchotsedwa kwake kumayesedwa pogwiritsa ntchito encoder. Makinawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa zitsulo, ma polima, ndi gulu.
Makina Oyesera Oyenerera
Makina oyeserera hydraulic amagwiritsa ntchito ochita hydraulic kuti agwiritse ntchito katunduyo ku zitsanzo. Katunduyu amafalikira kudzera mu silinda ya hydraulic, ndipo kuchotsedwa kwake kumayesedwa pogwiritsa ntchito LVDT (mzere wosinthika wozungulira). Makinawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa kuyesa zazikulu komanso zolemera.
Makina oyeserera a pneumatic
Makina oyeserera a pneumatic amagwiritsa ntchito mpweya wothinikizidwa kuti agwiritse ntchito katunduyo ku zitsanzo. Katunduyu amafalikira kudzera pa silinda ya chibayo, ndipo kuchotsedwa kwawo kumayesedwa pogwiritsa ntchito LVDT. Makinawa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa rabara ndi elastomers.
Makina oyesera oyeserera
Makina oyeserera a resenant amagwiritsa ntchito ma cyclic katundu pa pafupipafupi, yomwe imapangitsa kuti zitsanzo zigwirizane. Makinawo amayesa kuyankha kwa zinthuzo ku nthawi yosiyanirana iyi, yomwe ingafotokozere zambiri za kutopa ndi moyo wathupi. Makinawa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa zida za amospace.
Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito makina osokoneza bongo
Makina osokoneza bongo amapereka zabwino zingapo, kuphatikizapo:
- Kukhazikika kolondola kwa moyo watopa
- Kufanizira kwa zochitika zenizeni padziko lapansi
- Kufufuza kwa Kapangidwe
- Kuzindikiritsa Kulephera Kwachilengedwe
- Kuchepetsa nthawi yogulitsa
Kugwiritsa ntchito makina osokoneza bongo osokoneza bongo m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana
Makina osokoneza bongo amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale angapo, kuphatikiza:
Amongoce
Makina osokoneza bongo amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu bizinesi ya Aerospace kuti zikhale zoyeserera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ndege, monga mapiko, fuselage, ndikufika zida.
Maotayi
Makina osokoneza bongo amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu makampani oyeserera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeserera m'magalimoto, monga machitidwe oyimitsidwa, injini zama injini, ndi mapanelo a thupi.
Kumanga
Makina osokoneza bongo ndi
Post Nthawi: Meyi-05-2023